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3-2 bio terms
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6
Biology
9th Grade
09/28/2014

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Term
Autotroph
Definition
organism that is able to capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce its own food from inorganic compounds; also called a producer
Term
Primary producer
Definition
First producer of energy-rich compounds that are later used by other organisms
Term
Photosynthesis
Definition
Process used by plants and other autotrophs to capture light energy and use it to power chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen energy-rich carbohydrates such as sugar and starches
Term
Chemosynthesis
Definition
process in which chemical energy is used to produce carbohydrates
Term
Heterotroph
Definition
Organism that obtains food by consuming other living things; also called a consumer
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