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| Chlorate (ClO3- ), and perchlorate (ClO4-) salts |
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| SOLUBLE -- EXCEPT those also containing: lead, silver, or mercury (I) (Pb2+,Ag+, Hg22+) which are NOT soluble. |
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| SOLUBLE -- EXCEPT those also containing: lead, silver, or mercury (I) (Pb2+,Ag+, Hg22+) which are NOT soluble. |
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| SOLUBLE -- EXCEPT those also containing: lead, silver, or mercury (I) (Pb2+,Ag+, Hg22+) which are NOT soluble. |
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| SOLUBLE - - EXCEPT those also containing: hydrogen, calcium, silver, mercury (I), strontium, barium, or lead (Ca2+, Ag+, Hg22+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Pb2+) which are NOT soluble. |
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| Hydroxide (OH-) compounds |
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| NOT SOLUBLE -- EXCEPT those also containing: sodium, potassium, or barium (Na+, K+, Ba2+) which are soluble. |
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| NOT SOLUBLE -- EXCEPT those also containing: sodium, potassium, or barium (Na+, K+, Ba2+) which are soluble. |
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| NOT SOLUBLE -- EXCEPT those also containing: sodium, potassium, ammonium, or barium (Na+, K+, NH4+, Ba2+) which are soluble. |
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| NOT SOLUBLE -- EXCEPT those also containing: sodium, potassium, or ammonium (Na+, K+, NH4+) which are soluble. |
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| NOT SOLUBLE -- EXCEPT those also containing: sodium, potassium, or ammonium (Na+, K+, NH4+) which are soluble. |
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| Writing Net Ionic Equations |
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1. Write reactants.
2. Write products by exchanging cations.
3. Dissociate (write as ions) ALL soluble salts, strong acids, and strong bases (except Ca(OH)2)
Reminder: Do not break up polyatomic ions i.e.) K_2_SO_4_ --> 2 K^+ + SO4^2- NOT S2- + 4 O2-
4. Balance.
5. Cross out identical (spectator) ions on both sides of the equation.
6. Rewrite NET IONIC EQUATION. CHECK atom and charge balance. |
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There are two ways to name these compounds:
1. Molecular Name : Hydrogen + anion name
2. Acid Name : Hydro ____ ic acid. Used for aqueous solutions of the compound. |
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| hydrocyanic acid or hydrogen cyanide |
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ate anions form ic acids. HNO3 = nitric acid
ite anions form ous acids. HNO2 = nitrous acid |
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| HCl, HBr, HI, HNO3, HClO4, H2SO4 |
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| Strong Acids and Strong Bases in aqueous solution |
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| Assigning Oxidation Numbers Atoms in their elemental state |
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| LiOH, NaOH, KOH, Ca(OH)2 slightly soluble, Ba(OH)2, Sr(OH)2 |
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