Term
What instrument measures the weight of air? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the standard atmospheric pressure at sea level measured in inches of mercury? In psi? |
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Definition
29.92 inches of mercury; 14.7 psi. |
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Term
What are the two temperature scales that are commonly used? |
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Definition
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Term
If two aircraft are flying with the same horsepower but at different altitudes, why does the aircraft flying at a higher altitude fly faster than the aircraft flying at a lower altitude? |
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Definition
Because at the higher altitude, the air is less dense therefore causing less drag on the aircraft. |
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Term
What is the term for the curve of the surface of an airfoil from the leading edge to the trailing edge? |
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Definition
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Term
What aerodynamic forces affect aircraft in flight? |
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Definition
Lift, weight, thrust, and drag. |
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Term
How does drag act in relation to relative wind? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
The angle between the mean chord line of an airfoil and the aircraft flight path. |
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Term
How are airframe components joined? |
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Definition
By rivets, bolts, screws, welds, or adhesives. |
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Term
What are the five stresses to which airframes are subjected? |
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Definition
Tension, compression, torsion, shear, and bending. |
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Term
Which fuselage design does not use formers, frame assemblies, or bulkheads to give shape to the fuselage? |
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Definition
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Term
What internal wing components serve as an attachment point for the skin? |
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Definition
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Term
What type of material is usually used for construction of flight control surfaces? |
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Definition
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Term
What is used to round out the angle formed between the fixed tail surfaces and the fuselage? |
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Definition
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Term
What structural unit provides a smooth airflow around and into the engine inlet? |
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Definition
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Term
What component controls airflow around the weapons to reduce turbulence in the bay on some bomber aircraft? |
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Definition
Bay spoilers or air spoilers. |
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Term
How do doors differ from panels? |
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Definition
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Term
Most transparent structures on an aircraft, such as canopies, windshields, and windows, are made of what two materials? |
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Definition
Transparent plastics or safety glass. |
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Term
How do paint removers and stripping compounds affect the plastic facings of a radome? |
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Definition
. It may adversely affect its electrical properties or strength. |
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Term
How are fuselage station numbers measured? |
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Definition
In inches from the reference datum or zero point on or near the aircraft nose. |
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Term
What are the three axes that an aircraft operates around? |
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Definition
Longitudinal, lateral, and vertical. |
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Term
What are the lateral control surfaces of the aircraft? |
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Definition
Ailerons, spoilers/speed brakes, and wing flaps. |
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Term
What controls all directional movements of aircraft? |
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Definition
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Term
What primary flight control guides the aircraft about the vertical axis? |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of stabilator has both sides connected together so that when one side moves the other side must move in the same direction and amount? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
It is a combination of an aileron and an elevator. |
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Term
What are five types of wing flaps? |
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Definition
Plain, split, fowler, slotted, and leading-edge slats or flaps |
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Term
What is the difference between leading-edge flaps and wing slats? |
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Definition
If the leading edge operates in conjunction with the trailing edge flaps, then you have leading-edge flaps. If they operate independently of the flaps, they are called slats. |
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Term
What is the purpose of speed brakes? |
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Definition
Increase drag to slow the aircraft and/or reduce landing distance. |
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Term
List the three types of trim systems. |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of flight control system reduces the need for long cables, turnbuckles, quick disconnects, push-pull rods, and the associated flight control hardware? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the two major parts of the AFCS? |
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Definition
Stab aug system and the A/P system |
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Term
What system is used to make bomber aircraft stable for launching weapons? |
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Definition
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Term
What auto pilot system mode automatically maintains aircraft speed? |
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Definition
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