Shared Flashcard Set

Details

220
biopsyc
9
Biology
Undergraduate 4
08/29/2013

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
amphetamines
Definition
increased alertness and excitement
decreased fatigue
attentional problems, CV problems
narcolepsy treatment
Term
cocaine
Definition
local anesthetic
blocks DA reuptake
Term
methylphenidate (Ritalin)
Definition
takes longer to metabolize
long-term use leads to increased fear responses
ADHD treatment
Term
MDMA (X)
Definition
low dose, increased DA
high dose, also increased 5-HT
5-HT neuron damage
Term
nicotine
Definition
stimulant, not a depressant like people think
increased heartbeat, BP, rapid breathing
increased responsiveness to novel stimulation and increased activity in novel environment
cholinergic agonist (smokers look older)
cancer, HD, death
decreased risk of Alzheimer's
Term
opiates (morphine, codeine, heroin, methadone)
Definition
endorphins
orgasmic pleasure, decreased worry, decreased pain sensitivity
constipation, pupil constriction, decreased memory storage
pain killer, Bayer used it as a super aspirin
Term
Marijuana
Definition
active ing. = THC
vivid sensory experiences, slowing of time, hunger
long time to metabolize
decreased memory and cognition
decrease severity of glaucoma, dilate bronchioles of asthmatics, reduce pain, block seizures, treat nausea
Term
hallucinogens (LSD, MDMA)
Definition
effects vary
anxiety, depression, paranoia, belligerence, hallucinations
teeth grinding, damage to 5-HT neurons
pain relief
Term
alcohol
Definition
relaxation, beneficial for heart
damage to liver and other organs, impairs judgment, Korsakoff's syndrome, cancer, HD
Supporting users have an ad free experience!