Shared Flashcard Set

Details

2.3
Columbian Exchange
14
History
5th Grade
10/20/2009

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Cards

Term
meridian
Definition
Another term for a line of longitude
Term
primary Source
Definition
A document created by the people who saw or participated in an event and recorded that event soon afterward
Term
hemishphere
Definition
One half of the Earth - divided, for example, at the equator
Term
Columbian Exchange
Definition
The movement of plants, andimals, diseases and people between the hemishperes after 1492
Term
parallel
Definition
term for a line of latitude
Term
Hispaniols
Definition
Caribbean island where Columbus made his base for a trading post
Term
Who was the first explorer to attempt to reach East Asia by sailing west from
Europe?
Definition
Christopher Columbus
Term
What mistake did Columbus make that led him to believe he could make it to
Asia by sailing west?
Definition
He miscalculated the size of the Earth by more than half.
Term
TRUE or FALSE Good relations turned bad when Columbus realized the Native
Americans had little to offer him.
Definition
TRUE
Term
African slavery was introduced to the Americas because
Definition
Slaves were needed to work the sugar plantations
Term
Which of the following statements is true about how America got its
name?
Definition
A German mapmaker labeled the South American continent after an adventurer named Amerigo Vespucci.
Term
Plants introduced to new lands where they had not existed before 1492
Definition
wheat, corn, sugar, tobacco, peppers, potato
Term
Animals introduced to new lands where they had not existed before 1492
Definition
horses, cattle, pigs, rats
Term
Diseases introduced to new lands where they had not existed before 1492
Definition
Smallpox
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