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1960's Test for Georgiana Bruce Kirby Prep
Test for Kirstin Olsen's U.S. History class @ Kirby
55
History
7th Grade
05/17/2010

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Cards

Term
Agent Orange
Definition
A defoliant and plant killer used in Vietnam to increase visibility of enemy troops (Caused many illnesses)
Term
ARPANET
Definition
(Advanced Research Projects Agency Network) the beginning of the internet, used for military communication.
Term
Domino Theory
Definition
The idea that when one country becomes communist, the neighboring countries will soon also become communist
Term
Enovid
Definition
The first legal birth control pills (eventually proven to be WAY too high a dosage)
Term
Freedom Riders
Definition
Civil Rights activists that rode interstate buses into the segregated southern United States (to test Boynton v. Virginia)
Term
Great Society
Definition
Lyndon B. Johnson's public programs to eliminate racial discrimination and poverty.
Term
Hanoi
Definition
the capital of Vietnam and was the capital of French Indochina
Term
Guerilla Warfare
Definition
Conflicts in which a small group of combatants uses military tactics (like ambushes and raids)to harass a larger and less-mobile traditional army.
Term
"Hawks and Doves"
Definition
Hawks were people in favor of the Vietnam war, Doves against it
Term
Ho Chi Minh Trail
Definition
The connection of pathways from South to North Vietnam and throughout the neighboring countries that brought supplies to the Vietcong
Term
Napalm
Definition
A gel form of gasoline that was dropped and used to catch things on fire.
Term
Operation Rolling Thunder
Definition
Gradual and sustained U.S.and Republic of Vietnam Air Force (VNAF) aerial bombardment campaign conducted against North Vietnam during the Vietnam War.
Term
Saigon
Definition
the original name of Ho Chi Minh city, renamed by the communist Vietcong when captured
Term
Sit-ins
Definition
A form of nonviolent protest where a person(s) physically stays in an are to get a message across
Term
Teach-ins
Definition
Another form of nonviolent protest where people are generally educated about a topic while protesting
Term
Viet Cong
Definition
(National Liberation Front) a political organization and army in South Vietnam and Cambodia that fought the United States and South Vietnamese governments during the Vietnam War
Term
Vietnam
Definition
Term
Vietnamization
Definition
the plan to slowly turn the Vietnam gov't and fighting back to the Vietnamese.
Term
The Warren Comission
Definition
to investigate the assassination of United States President John F. Kennedy
Term
Peace Corps
Definition
an American volunteer program run by the United States Government
Term
1960
Definition
-1st TV debate (Kennedy v. Nixon)
-Boynton v. Virginia (illegal to segregate public transportation)
-North Carolina Greensboro sit-ins
Term
1961
Definition
Berlin Wall begins construction
Term
1962
Definition
-Cuban Missile Crisis (October)
-Vatican II
Term
1963
Definition
-March on Washington (I have a Dream Speech)
-JFK assasinated in Dallas (Nov. 22)
-Gideon v. Wainwright (right to an attorney in non-capital cases)
Term
1964
Definition
-LBJ promises the Great Society
-Gulf of Tonkin Incident
-Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States
-Civil Rights Act
-Presidential election
Term
Presidential election 1964
Definition
Johnson v. Goldwater
-"Daisy Girl" commercial
-Bumper sticker Barrium Gold Water
-"In your heart you know he's right"
-"IN your guts you know he's nuts!"
Term
1965
Definition
-Malcolm X assassinated
-Bloody Sunday in Alabama
-Griswold v. Conneticut (married can use birth control)
-Operation Rolling Thunder begins
-LBJ gets rid of immigration quota laws
-Watts riots
-Voting Rights Acts
Term
1966
Definition
-Miranda v. Arizona (understand your rights before your trial)
-NOW founded Betty Friedan and others
Term
1967
Definition
-Loving v. Virginia (interracial marriages)
-Summer of Love in San Francisco
Term
1968
Definition
-MLK assassinated in Memphis
-Miss America protest
-Civil Rights Act
-Walter Cronkite in Vietnam
-Tet Offensive(Jan)
-LBJ announces he won't run for president
-RFK assassinated
-Democratic Nat'l Convention: police clash w/protestors
-Mexico City Olympics (Black Power Salute)
-My Lai massacre
-Nixon defeats Humphrey
Term
1969
Definition
-Apollo 11 moon landing (July)
-Alcatraz raid
-Cambodia is secretly bombed
-My Lai massacre becomes public
Term
Black Panther
Definition
an African-American revolutionary left-wing organization working for the self-defense for black people
Term
CORE
Definition
Congress of Racial Equality is a U.S. civil rights organization that originally played a pivotal role for African-Americans in the Civil Rights Movement
Term
EEOC
Definition
The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission is an independent federal agency that enforces laws against workplace discrimination.
Term
SNCC
Definition
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee was one of the principal organizations of the American Civil Rights Movement
Term
SCLC
Definition
The Southern Christian Leadership Conference is an American civil rights organization. SCLC was closely associated with its first president, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr
Term
SDS
Definition
The Satellite Data System is a system of United States military communications satellites
Term
NARAL
Definition
NARAL Pro-Choice America is an organization in the United States that engages in political action to oppose restrictions on abortion and expand access to abortion.
Term
Fannie Lou Hamer
Definition
an American voting rights activist and civil rights leader.
Term
Barry Goldwater
Definition
one of the main competitors in the election o 1964
Term
Lyndon Baines Johnson
Definition
President, elected in 1964
Term
Jacqueline Kennedy
Definition
JFK's wife
Term
John F. Kennedy
Definition
President from 1961-1963, assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald
Term
Viola Liuzzo
Definition
a civil rights activist from Michigan and mother of five, who was murdered by Ku Klux Klan
Term
Robert McNamara
Definition
an American business executive and the eighth Secretary of Defense, serving under Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson
Term
Ngo Dinh Diem
Definition
the first President of South Vietnam
Term
Richard Nixon
Definition
37th President of the United States from 1969–1974 and was also the 36th Vice President of the United States, resigned
Term
Jack Ruby
Definition
Killed Lee Harvey Oswald
Term
Phyllis Schafly
Definition
an American conservative political activist and constitutional attorney known for her opposition to feminism
Term
Gloria Steinem
Definition
an American feminist, journalist, and social and political activist who became nationally recognized as a leader of, and media spokeswoman for, the Women's Liberation Movement
Term
Phyllis Schafly
Definition
an American conservative political activist and constitutional attorney known for her opposition to feminism
Term
Gloria Steinem
Definition
an American feminist, journalist, and social and political activist who became nationally recognized as a leader of, and media spokeswoman for, the Women's Liberation Movement
Term
Malcolm X
Definition
an African-American Muslim minister, public speaker, and human rights activist. To his admirers, he was a courageous advocate for the rights of African Americans, a man who indicted white America in the harshest terms for its crimes against black Americans.[6] His detractors accused him of preaching racism, black supremacy, antisemitism, and violence
Term
Max Yasgur
Definition
owned the field that was rented for the Woodstock festival
Term
How were women discriminated in the 1960's?
Definition
-jobs
-birth control rights
-expected to be house wives
-depressed b/c of the lack of interaction
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