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blown up; 35 mm--1 reel--1K ft. |
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Kinetoscope and Mutoscope presentations were limited to less than a minute. |
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Theater Narrator and Music |
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Live orchestra; theatre organ (sometimes ad lib) |
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~1905; only used as last resort; tells what you're about to see; earliest form of subtitles |
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Camera/Writer/Director/Editor gives way to Director and Director Photography split, then other specialized crew positions. |
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Motion Pictures Patents Company 1908-1915 |
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"Patent's Trust"; keep newcomers out and collaborate; didn't show actor's name; shouldn't be longer than 10-15min |
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Carl Laemmle and William Fox |
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from New York; went to Chicago and Jacksonville; 19081920; movies were shot by natural light |
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Standardization and differentiation |
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making everything the same as close as you can for money |
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Star actors and Directors |
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especially important in the days when programs changed daily or, at least 2 to 3 times per week. The films weren't around long enough for word of mouth to have any effect. |
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1907; being culture; film actors in their famous role |
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Adolph Zukor and Queen Elizabeth (1912); "Famous Plays and Famous Players"--> Paramont |
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controberc; Biograph (1/2 he. 2 reel film); (1915) "Birth of a Nation; (1916) Tolerance--> failure |
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Cross Cutting & Parallel Editing/Pacing Through Editing |
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Dramatic use of Close Ups |
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Dramatic use of Close Ups |
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didn't have to overact (actors) |
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Originator of the "Creative Producer" concept |
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father of "slapstick" comedy; 1st studio |
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English; 1st International film star |
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Poor, functional lighting gives... |
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way to creative use of light and shadow to support the emotion of the scene. |
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