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1314 Terms Part 1 and 2
James Ball class at StMU
37
Other
Undergraduate 2
09/23/2014

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Autonomous
Definition
when a person is not religious but they do things like service etc. which one would do if they were religious
Term
Catholic
Definition
the word comes from the greek and means "universal," "according to the whole,: or---as I might translate it more loosely---"the big picture."
Term
Catholic Intellectual Tradition
Definition
catholic approach to the ultimate question still developing in the present. Reflects the wisdom and beauty of ancient Greece and Rome (philosophy and art---with the christian faith, catholic culture, and theological inquiry).
Term
Catholic University
Definition
  • Catholicism's universalism
  • sacramental vision
  • elevation of tradition and reason
  • emphasis on the unity of knowledge
Term
Christian Humanism
Definition
Being a christian does not mean turning ones back on ones humanness, or human nature. Rather, Christianity illuminates what it means to be human.
Term
Christians
Definition

persons baptized into the life of christ in the name of the Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit

Three Main Forms of Christianity

  • Catholicism/catholic church
  • Protestantism/protestant denominations/churches
  • Eastern Orthodoxy/orthodoxy church

*(Evangelical christians exist both within and outside of particular Protestant denominations)

Term
Constructivism
Definition
values and truths do not have objective existence; they are created by societies, not discoverd by them
Term
Existential
Definition

means that dimension of things in which one has an unavoidably personal stake, not a mere passing interest or intllectual curiosity; something which, of necessity, involves you as a person and defines you as a person.

Term
Faith and Reason
Definition

complementary modes of knowledge/knowing reality working in harmony. 

Term
Gaudim et spes
Definition
a key document from VATICAN II that helped place the church in constructive dialogue with modern trends and modern thought instead of being distant from these things
Term
Incarnation
Definition
Jesus ressurected. Jesus has both a divine nature and a human nature; he is both fully god and fully human. Thus, Jesus discloses who God is for us and discloses what it means to be a human being.
Term
Liberal Arts
Definition
serves/educates the whole person. "education is a process that you engage in, and through it you become a different person"
Term
Marianist education-characteristics
Definition
  1. provide an integral equality education
  2. education for formation in faith
  3. education in family spirit
  4. educate for service, justice, and peace
  5. education for adaptation and change

emphasizes personal and social transformation.

Term
Modernity/Modern World
Definition
this is both a time-period with history and a set of ideas, assumptions, and technological capacities that characterize European-based culture during that time-period.
Term
Monotheism
Definition
belief in the transcendent, loving, creator, and sustainer God. The belief in one God.
Term
Sacramental Vision
Definition
God's presence is found in adn through our concrete experiences of the world not by thinking about heaven outside the world. The world is fundamentally good, even as it is still feels the attraction of evil. God's not out there condemming us he is; he is with us transforming human life by his gift of grace
Term
Secularization
Definition
the idea that God is absent from the world and therefore has no role in community/public life
Term
Transendence
Definition
  • to "move beyond" our immediate experience of phenomena or "going beyond" seeing beyond the desires and interests of oneself
  • GOD: is infinitely beyond anddifferent from the universe and teh things and peple populating the universe, and infinitely beyond human ideas of God
Term
Immanence
Definition

his being deeply present to people and the world

Term
Trinity
Definition
Christian teaching that the one God is a loving, vibrant community of three persons: Father, Son, and Spirit.
Term
Ultimate Questions
Definition

the “final,” inescapable questions of human purpose, meaning, and destiny

 

“final” means that we never finish off or get beyond them because they are primordial and enduring ones that define our existence.

Term
Vatican II
Definition
the worldwide gathering of Catholic bishops from 1962-1965 in Vatican City convened by Pope John XXIII to renew and reform the practices, pastoral style, and teachings of Catholicism in a modern context.
Term
Agnosticism
Definition
one does not know or cannot know whether God exists, so one neither affirms nor denies the existence of God.
Term
Anonymous Christian
Definition
the non-Christian whose exemplary kind of life and good deeds stem from her affirmative response to the hidden saving and sanctifying grace of Jesus Christ working within her soul. Such a person has not “earned” salvation. Rather, her actions witness to the saving love of Christ at work in making her holy, an event both “anonymous” to others (she is not a baptized, public Christian) and “anonymous” (unknown) to herself.
Term
Atheist Manifesto
Definition
an example of the New atheism and written by the philosopher Sam Harris
Term
Contextualism
Definition

The context or writings were originally written in hebrew could not be properly translated therefore what we have written in english may not match up to what is in the original script 

The Word of God in the Words of Men


Term
Fundamentalism
Definition

the historical/cultural belief that what is written in the bible is what God said directly to men and they simply recorded it. 

THE WORD OF GOD DIRECTLY FROM GOD

Term
New Atheism
Definition
21st century movement that holds that religious belief is not only wrongheaded but should be vigorously opposed as immoral and a threat to rationality itself.
Term
Old Atheism
Definition
They know what they are getting themselves into. They know the concequences of being a true evil. Believed in evil such as war
Term
Personal God
Definition
God is more than just an it he is a "who" we count on and trust in he is more to us than just an idea or divine being
Term
Religion
Definition
binds connection to God
Term
Scientific Method
Definition
Knowledge of how the world works via repeatable experiments that test theories/hypothese, not by unimpeachable assumptions of a philosophical, theological, or scientific nature.
Term
Anthropocentric
Definition
believing that humankind is better than everyone and thing like god and animals
Term
Problem of Evil
Definition
physical and moral
Term
Intelligent Design Theory
Definition

the theory that God is the I.D. whose fingerprints are left in that which he created. Cosmic engineer who mechanistically put all this stuff together but bible knows interpersonal reationship where its love and kindness; on the contrary of a god who has blue prints for everything.

Term

Natural Law


 

Definition
our human nature is the basis for moral insight
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