Shared Flashcard Set

Details

13 Colonies Study Guide
N/A
16
History
5th Grade
03/02/2010

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Describe Puritan beliefs and Family Life in the Northern Colonies
Definition

 

  • Bible was MOST important
  • Sabbath Day was for worship only
  • Churches were simple & pure = Respectful of God
  • Lived near town, shared the common
  • Puritan parents taught children to read using the Bible 

 

Term

Describe farming in New England Colonies

Definition

- Homes set up around the common and meetinghouse to help each other

- Soil was rocky and thin, climate was cold

- Colonists grew enough food to feed their families

Term
What is a dissenter?
Definition
someone who disagrees with authority
Term
Name three dissenters
Definition
Anne Hutchinson, Mary Dyer, Roger Williams
Term
Who was Mary Dyer?
Definition

a Quaker who was hanged for being a dissenter,

hanged for expressing her own religious beliefs

Term
Who was Anne Hutchinson?
Definition
a dissenter who challenged Puritan leaders, believed you didn't have to go to church to worship God
Term
Who was Roger Williams?
Definition
a dissenter who was banished from the colony and set up R.I., believed in religious equality, believed government shouldn't interfere with religion
Term
What was the "Witchcraft" craze in Salem, Massachusetts?
Definition
In 1692, trials were held against women - believed to be witches. Puritans fear of the Devil was a problem. The craze lasted 1 year and left 19 dead.
Term
What were the major exports of the New England Colonies?
Definition
Fish and Lumber
Term
Who was Chief Massasoit?
Definition
a Wampanoag leader who helped create peace with the Pilgrims
Term
Who was John Winthrop?
Definition
a Puritan leader of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
Term
civil disobedience
Definition
when someone refuses to obey certain laws
Term
town common
Definition
a large public pasture in the center of town
Term
apprentice
Definition
a young person learning a skill from a master or expert in a craft
Term
What were the main imports?
Definition
molasses and sugar
Term
What was used to trade for slaves?
Definition
Rum was used to trade for slaves
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