Term
SMCRAct (Surface Mining and Reclamation Act) |
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Definition
Coal surface mining must meet standards, including mining reclamation (restoring land to original condition) 1977 |
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Definition
Moratorium on Antarctica mineral exploration for 50 years |
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Definition
Set car emission standards and air pollution limits |
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Greenhouse gas emission targets for developed countries. Control global warming |
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Definition
Phase-out of ozone depleting products (ex. CFCs) |
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Set max pollution levels for safe drinking water |
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Set permissable amounts of water pollutants that can be discharged into waterways. Make surface water swimmable and fishable again! |
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Bans dumping of sewage sludge & industrial waste in the ocean. |
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Resource Conservation & Recovery Act |
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Definition
Cradle to grave system: Controls hazardous waste |
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Term
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation & Liability Act |
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Definition
Superfund; designed to I.D. and clean up abandoned hazardous waste dump sites. |
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Definition
U.S. Gov't must develop a high level nuclear waste site (Yucca Mtn) |
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Definition
I.D. threatened & endangered species in US, puts their protection above $ |
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Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species |
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Definition
Lists species that cannot be $ traded as live specimens / wildlife products |
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Definition
Management of marine fisheries |
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Food Quality Protection Act |
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Definition
Pesticide limits in food, all ingredients screened for estrogenic/endocrine effects |
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Term
National Environmental Policy Act |
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Definition
Environmental Impact Statements must be done for any project affecting federal land |
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Term
Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants |
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Definition
Seeks to protect human health from the 12 most toxic chemicals. (8 chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticides / DDT may be used for malaria control) |
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Term
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) |
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Definition
Regulates manufacture and use of pesticides- must be registered and approved for use by the EPA before sold. |
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Definition
Prohibits transporting live or dead wild animals or their parts across state boarders without federal permit. |
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