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10th Grade Vocab
Fall Vocab
50
English
10th Grade
02/12/2012

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Abject (adj)
Definition
Being of the most miserable kind; wretched: abject poverty

Born in Dublin in 1944, she endured a childhood marred by her father's alcoholism, her mother's illnesses and abject poverty.
Term
Contravene (v)
Definition
To act or be counter to; violate

He made the basic decisions to contravene policies established by law and by his own commitments.
Term
Indelible (adj)
Definition
Impossible to remove, erase, or wash away; permanent

His memory was indelible.
Term
Affectation (n)
Definition
A show, pretense, or display.

The affectation for authenticity that reviewers flattered themselves for wanting does not stand above the character on the screen.
Term
Precipitous (adj)
Definition
extremely or impassable steep

The hill was extremely precipitous.
Term
Magnanimity (n)
Definition
extremely liberal and generous of spirit

Don't slag the students who insulted you, show magnanimity.
Term
Sagacity (n)
Definition
the quality of being discerning, sound in judgement, and farsighted; wisdom

Anand's sagacity far surpasses all his peer's sagacity.
Term
Circumscribed (tr. v)
Definition
To determine the limits of; define

The fence circumscribed the borders of his garden.
Term
Acrimonious (adj)
Definition
Bitter and sharp in language or tone

The race became increasingly acrimonious as the primary election neared.
Term
Ensconced (tr. v)
Definition
To settle (oneself) securely or comfortably

The child was ensconced in his booster seat.
Term
Acquiesce (v)
Definition
to agree or consent

All the students acquiesce to the school rules.
Term
Staunch (adj)
Definition
steadfast or firm, as in one's beliefs

The staunch teacher used her strict methods to teach her students.
Term
Fastidious (adj)
Definition
excessively critical or demanding; difficult to please

My teacher was extremely strict and fastidious.
Term
Effete (adj)
Definition
lacking in wholesome vigor; decadent

How hopelessly effete and elitist an intellectual approach becomes in such a setting.
Term
Eclectic (adj)
Definition
not following any one system, as of philosophy, medicine, etc., but selecting and using what are considered to be the best elements of all systems

Brandon has an eclectic taste in music.
Term
Wallow (v)
Definition
To luxuriate; revel

Tom wallowed after he got an A on his test.
Term
Impregnable (adj)
Definition
strong enough to resist or withstand attack; not to be taken by force, unconquerable

The fortress was impregnable.
Term
Macabre (adj)
Definition
gruesome and horrifying; ghastly; horrible

At the crime scene pages of instructions spelled out a macabre scavenger hunt.
Term
Condescending (adj)
Definition
showing or implying a usually patronizing descent from dignity or superiority

He spoke down to his peers with a condescending tone.
Term
Chimerical (adj)
Definition
wildly fanciful; highly unrealistic

Unicorns are chimerical creatures.
Term
Apotheosis (n)
Definition
the elevation or exaltation of a person to the rank of a god

He would be no ordinary king: he would be a savior king, the apotheosis of all kingly, godly qualities.
Term
Laconic (adj)
Definition
using few words; expressing much in few words; concise

His laconic speaking got straight to the point.
Term
Mellifluous (adj)
Definition
sweetly or smoothly flowing; sweet-sounding

The flute had a mellifluous tone.
Term
Tremulous (adj)
Definition
characterized by trembling, as from fear, nervousness, or weakness

His tremulous behaviors rose as the bear crept forward.
Term
Reprehensible (adj)
Definition
deserving of reproof, rebuke, or censure; blameworthy

He was reprehensible for the terrible crimes.
Term
Taciturn (adj)
Definition
dour, stern, and silent in expression and manner

His taciturn personality made others not notice him.
Term
Contrition (n)
Definition
sincere penitence or remose

He had great contrition for the loss of his mother.
Term
Luminous (adj)
Definition
radiating or reflecting light; shining; bright

The lights were luminous.
Term
Facetiousness (adj)
Definition
not meant to be taken seriously or literally

His facetiousness drove others to never believe what he said.
Term
Malign (tr. v)
Definition
To make evil, harmful, and often untrue statements about; speak evil of

Politicians often malign others.
Term
Austere (adj)
Definition
severe in manner or appearance; uncomprimising; strict; forbidding

His austere appearance drove others away.
Term
Adroit (adj)
Definition
cleverly skillful, resourceful, or ingenious

The adroit student used whatever he could find to complete his project.
Term
Credulous (adj)
Definition
willing to believe or trust too readily, esp. without proper or adequate evidence; gullible

He was so credulous that he believed that gullible was written on the ceiling.
Term
Prosaic (adj)
Definition
commonplace or dull; matter-of-fact or unimaginative

He was so prosaic that everyone fell asleep during his speech.
Term
Indigent (adj)
Definition
lacking food, clothing, and other necessities of life because of poverty; needy; poor; impoverished

The hobo was indigent.
Term
Forlorn (adj)
Definition
desolate or dreary; unhappy or miserable, as in feeling, condition, or appearance

His forlorn look drove people to believe he was depressed.
Term
Furtive (adj)
Definition
sly; shifty

His furtive behavior made the teacher watch him closely.
Term
Fathom (v)
Definition
to penetrate to the truth of; comprehend; understand

He couldn't fathom the equation.
Term
Bereft (adj)
Definition
deprived

He was bereft from his rights.
Term
Tenacity (n)
Definition
the act of being tenacious (holding fast; characterized by keeping a firm hold)

His tenacity allowed him to keep pushing forward.
Term
Embody (v)
Definition
to give a concrete form to; express, personify, or exemplify in concrete form

Its casually dressed cabin crews embody the airline's super-friendly approach.
Term
Prowess (n)
Definition
exceptional or superior ability, skill, or strength

The leaders prowess kept him in the from of the pack.
Term
Recompense (n)
Definition
to repay; remunerate; reward, as for service

His recompense helped pay off his debt.
Term
Auspicious (adj)
Definition
promising success; propitious; opportune; favorable

The auspicious opportunities were taken by all the the top students.
Term
Lithe (adj)
Definition
bending readily; pliant; limber; supple; flexible

The rubber was lithe.
Term
Impeccable (adj)
Definition
faultless; flawless; irreproachable

His grammar was impeccable.
Term
Placid (adj)
Definition
pleasantly calm or peaceful; unruffled; tranquil; serenely quiet or undisturbed

The home by the mountainside was extremely placid.
Term
Indignation (n)
Definition
strong displeasure at something considered unjust, offensive, insulting, or base; righteous anger

His indignation toward racism was strong.
Term
Vindicate (v)
Definition
to clear, as from an accusation, imputation, suspicion, or the like

He was vindicated from all charges.
Term
Pallid (adj)
Definition
lacking in vitality or interest

These are not pallid remakes but vintage programs recorded from original broadcasts.
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