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103
Ankle/Brachial Index
13
Medical
Professional
12/10/2011

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Cards

Term
Why would you perform an ABI?
Definition
You want to assess the energy of flow. A loss of flow could indicate presence of obstructive lesions in the lower-extremity arterial circulation
Term
What ABI would indicate NORMAL findings?
Definition
1
Term
What ABI would indicate ABNORMAL findings?
Definition
< 1 especially < 0.9
Term
What ABI would indicate a SERIOUSLY ABNORMAL finding?
Definition
0.5 or less
Term
Where is the Brachial artery located?
Definition
In antecubital slightly medial
Term
Where is the Posterior Tibial artery located?
Definition
Posterior to the medial malleolus
Term
Where is the Anterior Tibial artery located?
Definition
Anterior proximal dorsum of foot at bend of ankle
Term
How do you calculate an ABI?
Definition
Divide each ankle pressure by the higher brachial pressure to 2 decimal places
Term
At what angle should the Parks probe beam be?
Definition
45 degrees
Term
While taking an ABI, what should you do with your probe hand to keep it steady?
Definition
Anchor it to the patient
Term
How firmly should you press on the patient with the Parks probe?
Definition
lightly because the arteries are superficial
Term
How will an ABI NORMAL waveform appear?
Definition
Sharp and multiphasic
Term
How will an ABI ABNORMAL waveform appear?
Definition
Damped and monophasic
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