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1 - International Business || Chapter 8
1 - International Business || Chapter 8
28
Business
Undergraduate 4
10/08/2018

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Term
What Are The Three Reasons Why Companies Embark On Expansion Strategies?
Definition
Improve Cost Effectiveness Of Operations

New Customers

Follow Global Customers
Term
What Are The Three Things A Firm Must Understand When Planning To Expand Into Another Country?
Definition
Regional Differences

Needs Of Local Customers

The Firm's Capabilities In Relation To The Dynamics Of The Industry
Term
What Are The Three Common Mistakes Firms Make When Entering A New Market?
Definition
Lack Of Thorough Research

No Understanding Of Competitors

Not Offering A Truly Targeted Value Proposition To Buyers
Term
What Does A PESTEL Analysis Examine?
Definition
A target market’s political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal dimensions in terms of both its current state and possible trends.
Term
What Does An Understanding Of The Dimensions Of PESTEL Help You Do?
Definition
Grasp the dimensions on which a target market or industry may be more global or local.
Term
How Is Importing A Stealth Form Of International Entry?
Definition
The factors that favor globalization can also lead to a higher level of imports, and inputs can be sourced from anywhere they have either the lowest cost, highest quality, or some combination of these characteristics.
Term
List The Five Most Common Modes Of International-Market Entry
Definition
Exporting

Licensing

Partnering

Acquisition

Greenfield Venturing
Term
What Is The Advantage To Exporting?
Definition
A company can avoid the substantial costs of establishing its own operations in the new country.
Term
What Is The Disadvantage To Exporting?
Definition
A company must find a way to market and distribute its goods in that country.
Term
What Is The Advantage To Licensing Or Franchising?
Definition
Lowers Financial Risks
Term
What Is The Disadvantage To Licensing Or Franchising?
Definition
Gives Up Control Of Manufacturing And Marketing In The New Market
Term
What Are The Advantages To Partnerships And Strategic Alliances?
Definition
Reduces The Amount Of Investment

Company Appears More Local Through Partnership
Term
What Is The Disadvantage To Partnerships And Strategic Alliances?
Definition
Higher Costs Than Other Entry Methods

Potential Integration Issues
Term
What Are The Advantages To Acquisitions?
Definition
Fast Entry

Less Risk
Term
What Is The Disadvantage To Acquisitions?
Definition
Expensive

Possible Integration Issues
Term
List The Three Advantages To Greenfield Ventures
Definition
Best opportunity to retain full control of operations

Gain local market knowledge

Be seen as an insider that employs locals
Term
List The Two Disadvantages To Greenfield Ventures
Definition
Slow Time To Enter The Market

High Costs
Term
List The Four Elements That Determine The Entry Mode A Firm Chooses
Definition
Firm Size

Financial Strength

Economic Conditions Of Target Country

Regulatory Conditions Of Target Country
Term
What Does A CAGE Analysis Ask You To Compare?
Definition
A possible target market to a company’s home market on the dimensions of culture, administration, geography, and economy.
Term
What Does A CAGE Analysis Yield?
Definition
Insights in the key differences between home and target markets and allows companies to assess the desirability of that market.
Term
What Can A CAGE Analysis Help You Identify?
Definition
Institutional Voids
Term
Why Are Institutional Differences Important?
Definition
The absence of specialized intermediaries can raise transaction costs just as their presence can reduce them.
Term
What Was Scenario Planning Developed For?
Definition
Integrating changes and uncertainties in the external context into overall strategy.
Term
What Are Scenarios?
Definition
Complex, dynamic, interactive stories told from a future perspective.
Term
What Do You Need To Develop Useful Scenarios?
Definition
Rich Understanding Of Your Industry, PESTEL Analysis And The Global Conditions That Affect Them
Term
List The Six Steps For Formulating A Scenario Plan
Definition
Choose Target, Source and Scenario

Brainstorm Influencers

Define Two Dimensions Of Greater Uncertainty

Detail The Four Quadrants Of The Scenario With Stories About The Future

Identify Indicators That Reveal What Scenario Is Unfolding

Assess The Strategic Implications Of Each Scenario
Term
What Should You Consider When Selecting Two Dimensions Of Change That Will Serve As The Two Dimensions Of Your Scenario-Planning Matrix?
Definition
Distillation Of Issues And Drivers
Term
Does The PESTEL Focus On The Internal Or The External Factors?
Definition
External
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