Term
Energy use changes over time with the level of what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The United States and the rest of the developed world have moved away from a heavy reliance on which pair?
Wood & Coal
or
Fossil Fuels & Nuclear Energy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The United States and the rest of the developed world are moving toward a heavier reliance on which pair?
Wood & Coal
or
Fossil Fuels & Nuclear Energy |
|
Definition
Fossil Fuels & Nuclear Energy |
|
|
Term
What is an important consideration in determining the environmental impact of energy use? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The energy source that entails the fewest conversions from its original form to the end use is likely to be what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The energy source that entails the most conversions from its original form to the end use is likely to be what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What converts the chemical energy of fuel into electricity? |
|
Definition
Electricity Generation Plants |
|
|
Term
List The 4 most common energy sources for generating electricity |
|
Definition
Coal
Oil
Natural Gas
Nuclear Fuels |
|
|
Term
What is a network of interconnected transmission lines that tie power plants together and links them with end users of electricity? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is an energy-dense fossil fuel that is a common energy source for electricity generation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List 2 major sources of air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What includes both crude oil and natural gas? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What fuel does the United States use more than any other fuel, primarily for transportation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is a major hazard to organisms and habitats? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is a relatively clean fossil fuel? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Are fossil fuels : Finite or Infinite? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is a relatively clean means of electricity generation, but uses fossil fuels to construct their power plants and for mining? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List 2 major environmental hazards from of nuclear energy |
|
Definition
Accidents
Radioactive Waste |
|
|
Term
Sun, moving water and wind are all examples of what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Resources that will be available to us as long as we use them sustainably are called? |
|
Definition
Potentially Renewable Resources |
|
|
Term
Turning down the thermostat and driving fewer miles are examples of steps that individuals can take to do what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What can be equally effective if not more effective in achieving energy sustainability than developing additional sources of energy? |
|
Definition
Reducing the demand for energy. |
|
|
Term
List the 4 Stages of Coal Development |
|
Definition
Peat
Lignite
Sub-Bituminous
Anthracite |
|
|
Term
What are the advantages of using hydroelectricity? |
|
Definition
Impound little or no water and have fewer environmental impacts. |
|
|
Term
What is the disadvantage of using hydroelectricity? |
|
Definition
Produces less energy than other sources. |
|
|
Term
What is a disadvantage of using solar energy? |
|
Definition
It has a high initial cost. |
|
|
Term
What is an advantage of using solar energy? |
|
Definition
It can potentially produce large amounts of energy. |
|
|
Term
What is a disadvantage of geothermal energy? |
|
Definition
It can only be utilized in certain locations. |
|
|
Term
What are some advantages of geothermal energy? |
|
Definition
It can heat buildings directly or be used to generate electricity. |
|
|
Term
What are some disadvantages of wind power? |
|
Definition
They look ugly and can harm flying animals. |
|
|
Term
What is an advantage of wind power? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is an advantage of hydrogen power? |
|
Definition
It's only waste product is water. |
|
|
Term
What is a disadvantage of hydrogen power? |
|
Definition
Obtaining what is needed for use in fuel cells is an energy intensive process. |
|
|