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Animals that attack another animal |
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The animal that is being eaten |
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Behavior that doesn't depend on learning or experience. |
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Behavior that is learned from observing another animal or experience. |
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A period of inactivity and decreased body temperature that some animals experience. |
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A period of reduced activity in the summer. |
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Blending in with backgroung |
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Bright design to warn predators of chemical defense. |
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To travel from one place to another. |
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Animals don't just move for the sake of moving. These activities are known as behavior. |
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In order to stay alive, an animal has to do many things. |
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Animals use many different methods to find/catch food. Obtain the most amount of food with the least amount of energy. |
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Animals will pass up a good meal if its too dangerous to get. |
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One way to avoid being eaten is to be hard to see. |
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The horns of a bull and the spines of a porcupine clearly signal trouble. |
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Predators will avoid any animal with colors and patterns they associate with pain, illness, or other unpleasant experiences. |
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Why do they behave that way |
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Sometimes animals instinctively know what to do but sometime that have to learn |
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Innate behaviors are influenced by genes. |
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Just because a behavior is innate doesn't mean it can't be modified. Learning can change innate behavior. |
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In many places, animals must deal with the winter hardships of little food and bitter cold. |
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When food is scarce because of winter or drought, many animals migrate. Animals migrate to find food, water, or safe nesting ground. |
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Some animals deal with food and water shortages by hibernating. Winter is not the only time that resources can be scarce. |
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