Shared Flashcard Set

Details

0701
High Rise - Book 100 "Fire Extinguishment"
43
Other
Professional
09/12/2007

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
In order to be safe and effective in combating a high-rise fire, what must company members understand?
Definition
The Los Angeles Fire Department's High-Rise Incident Command System in addition to their company's standard operating guidelines.
Term
What is the objective of the fire suppression force for a high-rise fire?
Definition
To locate, confine, and extinguish the fire.
Term
Pre-planning also involves a working knowledge of the specific buildings in our district, why is this important?
Definition
Because depending on when they were constructed, high-rise buildings will have different built-in fire protection systems.
Term
What are the different stages of a High Rise Fire?
Definition
According to Book 100, it is broken up into the following:
1. Pre-Planning
2. En-Route
3. On Scene
4. Entering the Building
5. In the Lobby
6. Going Aloft
7. Check for Staging
8 Fire Floor
9. Advancing Lines
Term
With regards to pre-planning all members must have a basic understanding of what?
Definition
High-rise building design, elevator operation, stairwell numbering system, fire control rooms, and how to enter stairwells from ground level.
Term
While en route what are indicators to asses high rise occupancy?
Definition
Time of day, day of the week, type of occupancy.
Term
After arriving on scene when may the fire attack team be formed?
Definition
After radio size up and safe apparatus positioning.
Term
Department policy requires the Fire Attack Team to take what item when entering an elevator?
Definition
fire extinguisher
Term
When feasible the high rise Fire Attack team should also take what items?
Definition
spotlight and extra air bottles
Term
What make assembling a Fire attack team run smoothly?
Definition
training and pre-planning
Term
Are exterior lock boxes required by the fire code? Lock boxes usually require the assistance of what?
Definition
no(but interior lock boxes are), ladder
Term
Why is an aerial ladder seldom used to gain access to high rise buildings?
Definition
Unopenable windows and deep building setbacks.
Term
When our efforts to gain access through forcible entry of the doors are unsuccessful, the next best option is to..?
Definition
break glass
Term
What does an annunciator panel do?
Definition
Displays the general floor plan of the building and the location of the device that has been actuated in addition to the type of alarm.
Term
From the lock box what two things are obtained prior to proceeding aloft?
Definition
one set of building keys and a copy of the building inventory
Term
What do the Lock box keys enable the Firefighter to do?
Definition
Control elevators, unlock ground level entrance and all floors served by the stairwell.
Term
When may a slip bank elevator system be used to ascend a high rise building?
Definition
When the bank's service terminates 5 floors or below.
Term
In addition to the key lock, some doors are held closed by a magnetic device requiring how many lbs of pressure to overcome?
Definition
25 lbs.
Term
What are typhoon blowers?
Definition
Water pressure driven blowers that do not emit carbon monoxide and supply fresh air to the stairwell.
Term
When going aloft in a High rise who sets the the stairwell climbing pace?
Definition
The officer in charge
Term
The officer in charge should give an appraisal of conditions found in the stairwell how often?
Definition
every 4-5 floors
Term
high rise attack teams asses what floors for staging?
Definition
2 floors below reported fire floor
Term
What should be done before opening a door that is separating you from the fire?
Definition
Charge a line
Term
In a high rise fire it is best to connect lines where?
Definition
Standpipe outlet on the fire floor landing
Term
When advancing two lines simultaneously how should they be flaked?
Definition
One upstairs and the other downstairs to minimize entanglement, large line upstairs and the smaller downstairs.
Term
Standpipes in high rises are controlled by what three ways?
Definition
pressure regulating devices, pressure restring devices or orifice plates
Term
What is the pressure regulator gpm limit?
Definition
300gpm
Term
Orifice plates limit flow to .....
Definition
200 gpm
Term
If a gated wye is part of a high rise hose lay it must be...
Definition
attended or strapped to prevent inadvertent closure
Term
Lines connected to orifice plate outlets require ...
Definition
plates to be removed and a member to remain at outlet
Term
What should a FF do if an orifice plate can not be removed ?
Definition
Lines should be not be completely shut off as the high pressure resulting from a complete shut off could burst the hose.
Term
What should the fire attack teams in a high rise direct their efforts towards?
Definition
protecting hallways, corridors, stairs, elevators and other vertical openings.
Term
When mounting an effective attack in a H.rise where fire has overtaken corridor or hallway use the.....
Definition
largest capacity hand line and reduce it so you are not chased off floor
Term
In a H. Rise if you can not open the door due to expansion or heat or if the fire is too close to the door what should the team do?
Definition
Go down a floor and proceed to other side, connect lines.
Term
In Firefighting a center core bldg. design you must alert for a possible...and prevent it by
Definition
"Wrap around" in the corridor and prevent it by using 2 lines (offensive and defensive, without causing a situation of opposing lines)
Term
In a High Rise this area presents a hidden space where fire can spread undetected..
Definition
Area above ceiling usually used for return air to the plenum, check area overhead and behind you by removing ceiling and taking a look
Term
The___________ and ___________ have three floors interconnected by a separate open stairwell and because of these vertical openings they must have______________.
Definition
Arco towers and the First Interstate Tower they must have 2 hour fire protection(accomplished by rolling steel doors,they may close at any time).
Term
flash over may occur as low as__________
Definition
700 deg. Fahrenheit
Term
Indicators of a flash over may be...
Definition
freely burning fire, accumulation of heat and smoke in upper pt. of room,increased density of smoke, flickering of ceiling smoke.
Term
If HVAC system is shut down in a sealed High rise bldg. the fire floor may become oxygen__________ creating a __________ condition.
Definition
deficient, backdraft
Term
Signs of backdraft include.....
Definition
Confinement of the fire,smoke forced from cracks, smoke thick and dark or brownish and grayish yellowish, hot doors and windows.
Term
In a H. Rise how can the FF eliminate a backdraft condition?
Definition
Break a window (protecting working floor and floor above using charged lines)
Term
When the Fire attack team is relieved they must stay together and report to.....
Definition
staging
Supporting users have an ad free experience!