Shared Flashcard Set

Details

028 Reproductive System Disorders
Vocab for reproductive system disorders
26
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
05/23/2013

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Amenorrhea
Definition
Absence of menstruation
Term
Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)
Definition
Disorder in older men in which nodules form on the prostate, putting pressure on and obstructing the urethra
Term
Chlamydial infections
Definition
Considered to be one of the most common STDs and the leading cause of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis
Term
Corpus luteum
Definition
Remnant of the ovarian follicle that serves as a temporary endocrine gland until implantation or menstruation occurs
Term
Cryptorchidism
Definition
Refers to any testis that is located outside of the scrotum
Term
Cystocele
Definition
Protrusion of the bladder into the interior wall of the vagina
Term
Dysmenorrhea
Definition
Painful menstruation
Term
Endometriosis
Definition
Presence of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus on structures such as the ovaries, ligaments, or colon
Term
Epispadias
Definition
Urethral opening on the dorsal surface of the penis, proximal to the glans
Term
Fibrocystic breast disease
Definition
Fibrocystic change; comprises a broad range of breast lesions, characterized by the presence of nodules or masses in the breast tissue that change during the menstrual cycle
Term
Genital herpes
Definition
STD that is generally caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), resulting in both local and systemic effects
Term
Genital warts
Definition
Caused by certain types of the human papillomavirus; appear as warts on or near the genitalia
Term
Gonorrhea
Definition
Sexually transmitted infection of the reproductive system caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Term
Gummas
Definition
Lesions that form on organs as a result of a syphilis infection
Term
Hydrocele
Definition
Disorder that occurs when excessive fluid collects in the space between the tunica vaginalis
Term
Hypospadias
Definition
Urethral opening on the ventral surface of the penis
Term
Leiomyoma
Definition
Benign tumor of the myometrium with unknown cause
Term
Pap smear
Definition
Diagnostic test to detect abnormal cells indicating cervical cancer
Term
Pelvic inflammatory disease
Definition
Infection of the reproductive tract, particularly of the fallopian tubes and ovaries, which can spread to various reproductive organs and can eventually cause peritonitis
Term
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
Definition
Condition that occurs before the onset of menses
Term
Prolapse
Definition
Descent of the cervix or uterus into the vagina
Term
Prostatitis
Definition
Infection and/or inflammation of teh prostate gland
Term
Spermatocele
Definition
Cyst containing fluid and sperm between the testis and the epididymis, outside the tunica vaginalis
Term
Syphilis
Definition
STD caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum, resulting in a systemic infection
Term
Trichomoniasis
Definition
STD that is caused by the protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis
Term
Varicocele
Definition
Dilated vein in the spermatic cord
Supporting users have an ad free experience!