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Structures II - Spring 2012 - HW03 Common Issues
These flash cards give you an opportunity to test your knowledge on the types of loads and units we have been using in class.
18
Architecture
Undergraduate 3
02/25/2012

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Term
Symbol for an AREA LOAD
Definition
W
Term
Symbol for a LINE LOAD
Definition
w
Term
Symbol for a POINT LOAD
Definition
P
Term
Units for an AREA LOAD
Definition
force per area (for example, psf)
Term
Units for a LINE LOAD
Definition
force per distance (for example, #/ft or k/ft)
Term
Units for a POINT LOAD
Definition
force (for example, # or k)
Term
Units of FORCE
Definition
# or k
Term
Symbol for deflection
Definition
Δ or δ
Term
Units for deflection
Definition
generally inches
Term
Units for SHEAR
Definition
force (for example, # or k)
Term
Units of MOMENT
Definition
force * distance (for example, #-ft, #-in, k-ft, or k-in)
Term
What are the 3 most common errors that students make on deflection problems?
Definition
(1) WRONG FORMULA.
(2) INCONGRENT UNITS.
(3) USED ULTIMATE LOADS.
Term
In deflection problems, you will frequently need to convert #/ft to #/in. In order to do so, do you multiply by 12 or divide by 12?
Definition
divide
Term
Units of STRESS
Definition
force per area (same as an AREA LOAD) ... generally either psi or ksi
Term
psf times feet is equal to what
Definition
#/ft
Term
For deflection calculations, do you use ULTIMATE loads or SERVICE LOADS?
Definition
service
Term
Convert a trib. width of 16" to feet.
Definition
Use 1.333333333333333333333333333.

If you round off to 1.3, then you just lost 2.5% of precision for no good reason. Let your calculator keep track of all of the digits for you. This is a VERY COMMON error.
Term
'
Definition
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