Term 
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        Definition 
        
        enrich yin, cause fire to descend
  Yin xu, fire rising syndromes
  T: Red, little tongue P: rapid, forceful in chi position
  tidal fever, steaming bone, night sweats, spermatorrhea, coughing w blood, irritibility |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        enrich yin, spreads Lv Qi
  Lv and Kd yin xu w Lv Qi stagnation syndromes
  T: red, dry  P: thin, frail, or xu, wiry pulse
  chest and hypochondriac pain, epigastric and abdominal distenyion, acid regurg, bitter taste
  Caution: damp, phlegm |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        enrich yin, tonify Lu, clears heat, stop bleeding
  Lu yin xu w dry heat syndrome
  coughing and wheezing dry and parched throat, scanty or blood streaked sputum
  T: red, little coating P: floating, thin, rapid
  USED FOR PEDIATRIC COUGHING d/t yin xu
  caution: damp, phlegm |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        nourish yin, replenish essence, benefit qi, strengthen yang
  Kd yin and yang xu and ren and du channels, jing and blood insufficiency 
  P: thin, frail
  emaciation, weakness, spermatorrhea, impotence, diminished vision, aching and weakness of low back, knees |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        Gan Di Huang 24g Shan Zhu YU 12g Shan Yao 12g Fu Zi 3g Gui Zhi 3g Ze Xie 9g Mu Dan Pi 9g Fu Ling 9g
  warms and tonifies Kd yang
  Kd yang xu  aching and weakness of lower back and knees, tenseness in lower abdomen, difficulty urinating, impotence
  T: pale swollen tongue w thin, white, moist coating P empty or frail pulse
  classic Kd yang xu w insufficient Ming Men fire
  caution: yin xu heat |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        Fu Xiao Mai 15-30g Gan Cao 9g Da Zao 5 pcs
  tonifies Ht, calm shen, harmonize MJ, moderates anxiety
  restless organ disorder (ZANG ZAO syndrome)
  disorientation, frequent attacks of melancholy and crying spells, frequent yawning
  T: red, little coating P: thin, rapid pulse
  injuring Ht yin, disrputs flow of Lv Qi, effects Sp Qi |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        Fu Zi 6g Rou Gui 6g Lu Jiao Jiao 12g
  tonics: Shu Di Huang 24g Shan Zhu Yu 9g Shan Yao 12g
  Gou Qi Zi 9g
  Yang tonics: Tu Si ZI 12g Du Zhong 12g Dang Gui 9g- tonify blood
  warms and tonifies Kd yang, replenish jing, tonifies marrow
  Kd yang xu w waning of ming men fire syndrome
  T: pale, thin, white coating P: deep, slow, faint 
  exhaustion from long term illness, aversion to cold, coolness of extremities, impotence, spermatorrhea, possible infertility, loose stool, edema in lower extremities
  one of the best for treating kd yang xu w insufficient ming men fire, most often seen in elderly or ppl w chronic diseases
  caution: kd yang xu w cloudy urination |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        sedate Ht, calm shen, drain fire, nourish yin
  vigorous Ht fire and yin blood xu syndrome
  T: red P: thin, rapid
  insomnia, excessive dreams, continuous palpitation, irritability
  caution: not for long term, yin xu, Sp xu |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        heavily sedates and calms shen, weighs down yang, nourish yin, improves vision
  Ht and Kd disharmony
  palpitations, insomnia, tinnitus, diminshed acuity of hearing and vision, seizures
  Kd yin xu and excessive Ht yang raising
  caution: not for long term taking, Sp xu |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        Suan Zao Ren 15-30g Fu Ling 6g Zhi Mu 6-9g Chuan Xiong 6g Gan Cao 3g
  nourish blood, calms shen, clears heat, elim irritability
  Lv blood xu insomnia syndrome
  palpitations, insomnia, irritability, cant sleep, night sweats, dizziness, vertigo
  T: dry, red P" wiry or thin, rapid
  can be used for menopause |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        Sheng Di 12g Xuan Shen 5g Tian Dong 9g Mai Dong 9g Suan Zao Ren 9g Bai Zi Ren 9g Dang Gui 9g Ren Shen 5g Wu Wei Zi 5g Fu Ling 5g Yuan Zhi 5g Dan Shen 5g Zhu Sha 5g Jie Geng 5g
  enrich yin, nourish blood, tonify Ht, calm shen
  yin and blood xu of Ht and Kd w deficient fire syndrome
  palpitations, insomnia, irritability, fatigue, nocturnal emission, forgetfulness, heat sensation in palms and soles, low grade fever, night sweats
  T: red, little coating P: thin, rapid
  caution: long term taking |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        clears heat, open orifice, dislodge phlegm, relieve toxicity
  evil heat sinking in Pc syndrome high fever, irritability and restlessness, delirious speech, impaired consciousness, coma d/t wind stroke, childhood convulsions
  T: red or deep red  P: rapid
  used for excess heat and obstruction d/t phlegm...febrile disease, phlegm heat closing orifice
  caution: pregnancy |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        clears heat, opens orifice, extinguish wind, stop spasm and convulsions
  blazing evil heat sinking into Pc and generate internal Lv wind syndrome
  high fever, irritability, restlessness, delirious speech, impaired consciousness, muscle twitches, spasms, convulsions, thirst, parched lips, dark urine
  T: deep red, dry and yellow coating P: rapid, forceful, wiry
  caution: not for long term taking, pregnancy |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        clears heat, opens sensory orifices, transforms turbidity, relieves toxicity
  phlegm heat closed the Pc syndrome
  impaired consciousness, delirious speech, fever, copious sputum w labored and raspy breathing, also wind stroke, summer stroke, childhood convulsion
  T: red, deep red w foul, greasy yellow  P: slippery, rapid
  heat sinks into Pc, heat and phlegm increases veil the orifice of Ht, phlegm obstructs pathways of qi, extreme heat may generate internal wind |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        aromatically opens orifice, moves qi, warms MJ
  acute closed disorder d/t excessive cold attacking syndrome
  sudden collapse, loss of consciousness, clenched jaw, acute, severe pain in chest and abdomen, sudden loss of consciousness, wind stroke, qi stroke
  T: pale, slippery, greasy coating P: submerged, slippery pulse
  COLD TYPE CLOSED DISORDER
  CI: pregnancy |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        huang qi (zhi) 12g bai zhu 12g fang feng 6g
  augments qi, stabilize exterior, stops sweating
  Wei qi xu w spontaneous sweating syndrome
  spontaneous sweating w aversion to cold, pale complexion, recurrent cold
  T: pale, white tongue P: floating, deficient, and soft pulse |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        augments qi, stabilize exterior, astringe yin, stop sweating
  night sweats and/or spontaneous sweating
  spontaneous sweatingthat worsens at night, palpitations, easily startled, SOB, irritibility, lethargy
  T: pale, red P: thin, frail
  wei qi not binding the yin fluids |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        chronic cough w Lu Qi xu syndrome
  astringe Lu, stop cough, augment qi, nourish yin
  P: deficient, rapid pulse
  chronic unremitting cough w wheezing, shiny white complexion, SOB, spont sweat |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        chronic diarrhea or dysentery syndrome
  astringe intestines, stop diarrhea, warms MJ, tonify xu *Sp and Kd
  T: pale, white coat P: slow, thin 
  chronic unremitting diarrhea or dysentery to the point of incontinence and prolapsed rectum, abd pain, cramp around naval |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        Bu Gu Zhi 12g Rou Dou Kou 6g Wu Wei Zi 6g Wu Zhu Yu 6g Sheng Jiang 12g Hong Zao 50 pieces
  warms and tonifies Sp and Kd, binds intestines, stops diarrhea early morning diarrhea syndrome (Kd yang xu) diarrhea occurs daily just before sunrise, chronic diarrhea, no appetite, indigestion food, abdomen pain, cold extremities, fatigue, lethargy
  T: pale, thin, white coating P: submerged, slow, forceless
  CI: Damp heat in LJ |  
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