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a relatively large projection or prominent bump |
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a large, rounded articular process |
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an opening through a bone (can also be through tissue, ex. foramen ovale) |
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any cleft or groove, normal or otherwise |
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a narrow, linear hollow or depression |
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a projection near a condyle but not a joint; often serves as point of muscle and ligament attachment |
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general term for a groove, trench, or burrow |
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a relatively long, thin projection or bump |
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a small, angular cavity or pit (such as a tooth socket or air sac) |
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an elongated rod-like structure such as the midsection of a long bone |
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synonymous with line - long, thin projection, often with a rough surface |
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a short canal that finishes as a dead end (entrance only) |
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a projection or bump with a roughened surface, generally smaller than a tuberosity |
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a broad, shallow depressed area |
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synonymous with foramen - opening through a bone |
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general term for the outer layer of an organ or body structure |
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a large, round articular end (e.g., the head of the humerus) |
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a projection or bump with a roughened surface |
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a long, thin projection, often with a rough surface |
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an indentation on the edge of a bone |
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a small, flat articular (joint) surface |
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point at which two intersecting borders or surfaces converge |
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a long, tunnel-like foramen, usually a passage for notable nerves and blood vessels |
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an extremely narrow tubular passage or channel |
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consists of bones of the limbs, including those forming the pectoral (shoulder) and pelvic girdles |
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consists of the bones of the head (cranium or skull), neck (hyoid bone and cervical vertebrae), and trunk (ribs, sternum, vertebrae and sacrum) |
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consists of a branching network of trabeculae ("small beam", mesh-like network of rods w/i bone); trabeculae resist stress/strain |
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gen. classification: found in limbs; length is greater that breadth |
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tubular shaft of long bones |
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rounded end of a long bone |
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separates diaphysis and epiphysis during growth |
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[image]
part of the diaphysis that lies adjacent to the epiphyseal cartilage |
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central cavity in the shaft of a long bone that contains bone marrow |
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connective tissue sheath or membrane that lines the outside of bones (except joints of long bones) |
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flexible tissue found inside of bones |
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found in hand and foot; roughly cuboidal |
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found in the vault of the skull; composed of thin inner and outer layers of compact bone separated by layer of cancellous bone |
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inner and outer layer of compact bone in flat bones |
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layer of cancellous bone separating outer and inner layer in flat bones |
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bones w/ thin shell of compact bone w/ cancellous interior |
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small nodules of bone found in certain tendons, small free surface w/ cartilage; reduces friction on the tendon |
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fibrous membrane that cover cartilage, except on exposed joint surfaces |
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connective tissue in which cells/ fibers embedded in gel-like matrix, allowing firmness and resiliency |
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amorphous matrix + fibers; covers synovial joints, composes epiphyseal plates |
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many collagen fibers in sm. amt. of matrix; joint discs |
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elastic fibers + matrix; flexible |
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